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content="0;0"> <meta name=CHANGED content="20110312;22292800"> <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <u1:DocumentProperties> <u1:Author>Werner Cohn</u1:Author> <u1:Template>Normal</u1:Template> <u1:LastAuthor>Werner Cohn</u1:LastAuthor> <u1:Revision>2</u1:Revision> <u1:TotalTime>0</u1:TotalTime> <u1:Created>2010-12-01T00:10:00Z</u1:Created> <u1:LastSaved>2010-12-01T00:10:00Z</u1:LastSaved> <u1:Pages>1</u1:Pages> <u1:Words>545</u1:Words> <u1:Characters>3112</u1:Characters> <u1:Lines>25</u1:Lines> <u1:Paragraphs>6</u1:Paragraphs> <u1:CharactersWithSpaces>3821</u1:CharactersWithSpaces> <u1:Version>11.1287</u1:Version> </u1:DocumentProperties> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <u1:OfficeDocumentSettings> <u1:AllowPNG/> </u1:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <u2:shapedefaults u3:ext="edit" spidmax="1027"/> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <u4:shapelayout u5:ext="edit"> <u4:idmap u5:ext="edit" data="1"/> </u4:shapelayout> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="1027"/> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:shapelayout v:ext="edit"> <o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1"/> </o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--> </head> <body bgcolor=white lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=blue style='tab-interval:.5in' dir=LTR> <div class=WordSection1> <p align=center style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt;color:red'>How the Zoo Chooses to Explain</span></b><o:p></o:p></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>In 2002 the Zoo published an article in which, after 57 years of denial, it reveals documents &quot;found to our surprise&quot; that give some of the details of the persecution of Jews by the Zoo authorities. The article appears in </span><a href="Resources:Bongo.pdf"><i><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>Bongo</span></i></a><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>, the Zoo's official organ, in it issue 32 (2002), pp. 77-88. Another version appears in </span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Helvetica'>newsletter des <span class=SpellE>Zentrums</span> <span class=SpellE>für</span> <span class=SpellE>Antisemitismusforschung</span>: </span><a href="http://zfa.kgw.tu-berlin.de/newsletter/news-02-11.pdf"><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Helvetica;color:#00449E'>http://zfa.kgw.tu-berlin.de/newsletter/news-02-11.pdf</span></a></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>The article is signed Monika Schmidt. I have sent the following letter to Ms. Schmidt:</span></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>My dear Miss Schmidt,</span></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>Thank you very much for sending me your essay &quot;<span class=SpellE>Heute</span> <span class=SpellE>haben</span> <span class=SpellE>Sie</span> <span class=SpellE><span class=GramE>wieder</span></span><span class=GramE> ....</span>,&quot; <i>Bongo</i>, 32 (2002).</span></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>....</span></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>As an old teacher I am used to giving grades, so I will tell you right off what I would give your essay: B, which is good, but not quite as good as A, which would be very good.</span></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>That is not to say that your essay lacks parts that are indeed very good. None of us had known before the precise details of the <span class=SpellE>Nazification</span> of the Zoo in the years 1933 to 1938, and your details, and your account of how things developed over those years, make a real contribution to our understanding of Nazi history. But for the years after 1945 your article is inadequate. You do devote a little paragraph to this period on page 87, and I am glad that you say at least something.</span></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>But you miss the crucial fact that that several of us rightful heirs approached the Zoo over many decades and that the Zoo has, if effect, lied to us over all those decades. As I think you must have known, I myself approached the Zoo in about 1966, and was simply told that my father had &quot;sold&quot; his shares. <span class=GramE>Professor F, whose address you have</span>, approached the Zoo a number of times as well and was equally rebuffed. The most telling response to us was by Dr. Richard Lehmann, employed by the Zoo as their lawyer.</span></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>In his <a href="Resources/zoo-lehmann%20copy.pdf">letter</a> to me of April 11, 2000, Dr. Lehmann proclaims that the expropriation of Jewish shareholders was a perfectly legal sale, without duress or pressure, or, as he expressed himself in German, there was &quot;<span class=SpellE><i>weder</i></span><i> <span class=SpellE>Druck</span>, <span class=SpellE>noch</span> <span class=SpellE>Zwang</span>, <span class=SpellE>noch</span> <span class=SpellE>Nötigung</span></i>.&quot; These six words express the attitude of the post-War Zoo.</span></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>Dr. Lehmann, who said that he visited the Zoo habitually since his early childhood and throughout the Nazi period, said that he can certify, &quot;with absolute certainty,&quot; on the basis of his own experience, that Jews were never excluded from the Zoo during the Nazi period, that no notices forbidding the admission of Jews were ever displayed, etc. The Zoo, in the words of its lawyer in the year 2000, claims to have been an absolute oasis during this period, free of any anti-Semitism whatever. Dr. Lehmann's letter and similar ones from other Zoo officials was available to you, as indeed they are to the whole world, both on my website and in the articles written about the matter in the Berlin press. That the Nazis who ran the Zoo during the Nazi period behaved like Nazis is hardly surprising, although of course it is good to have details that you have furnished. But that the post-war educated Germans who ran the Zoo since 1945 systematically denied the story, that is worth noting. You should have noted it.</span></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>....</span></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>Werner Cohn</span></p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>Sept. 9, 2002</span></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>See also <a href="GPress.html">German newspaper articles</a> of October 2002</span></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a href="index.html"><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>Click here to go to home page of Werner Cohn</span></a></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a href="mailto:wernercohn@mac.com"><b><span style='font-size:13.0pt'>Send an e-mail to Werner Cohn </span></b></a><b>This e-mail link may not work for you if you use a web-based e-mail service. If so, please use my direct e-mail address as follows: wernercohn@mac.com</b></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0595356001/ref%3Dnosim/wernercohncom-20"><span style='font-size:18.0pt'>Have you heard about my Early <span class=GramE>Companions ?</span></span></a> </p> </div> </body> </html>